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Women’s rugby league injury claims and costs in New Zealand

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Summary:

Accident Compensation Corporation injury data from between 1999 and 2007 were analysed for women’s rugby league injuries requiring medical treatment and associated costs in New Zealand. A total of 320 female moderate to serious (MSC) injury claims were recorded, with a mean 37.9 injury claims per year. The mean cost per year for the study period was $NZ196,514 with half of the injury claims occurring in New Zealand Māori. Concussion / brain injuries accounted for 3.8% of total female MSC injury claims but accounted for 5.4% of female injury costs ($NZ84,399) with the highest mean cost per claim ($NZ7,033). The lower limb accounted for 65% of the total female injury claims and 58.7% of total injury costs ($NZ922,296). Compared with other studies in rugby league injuries, it appears that females incur substantially fewer injuries (5.7%) than males (94.3%). In addition, the frequency and cost proportion for lower limb injuries was lower in male than in female rugby league players (42.4% of the injury claims and 31.5% of the total injury claim costs for the lower limb).

Comment:
Interesting that women league players are less likely to report injuries than male league players. And although the researchers state that ‘half of injury claims occur in NZ Māori’, they haven’t provided a demographic profile of women league players. I’d estimate more than half of players are Māori and therefore are we in fact seeing lower than anticipated claims for Māori women league players?
Reference: Br J Sports Med. 2009 Oct 21. [Epub ahead of print]
Independent commentary by Dr. Matire Hardwood

Dr Matire Harwood (Ngapuhi) has worked in Hauora Māori, primary health and rehabilitation settings as clinician and researcher since graduating from Auckland Medical School in 1994. She also holds positions on a number of boards, committees and advisory groups including the Health Research Council. Matire lives in Auckland with her whānau including partner Haunui and two young children Te Rangiura and Waimarie.

Research Review publications are intended for New Zealand health professionals.

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