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Persisting variance in middle ear ventilation tube insertion in Auckland children

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Authors:
Summary:

A study of childhood middle ear ventilation tube (VT) insertions in Auckland over the period 2009- 2018 has highlighted persistent ethnic disparities, with greatest impact on Pacific children. The overall rate of publicly funded VT insertions in children aged 0-4 years declined over the study period. In 2018, Asian and Pacific ethnic groups had the lowest rates of VT insertions in both the Counties Manukau District Health Board (CMDHB) and Auckland District Health Board (ADHB) areas, as well as nationally. VT insertion rates for Māori, Pacific and Asian children in CMDHB areas were less than half that of respective groups in ADHB areas. Children classified as NZ European/Other had the highest rates of VT insertions in CMDHB and nationally, but their rate was similar to that for Māori in ADHB areas. The study authors state that there may be a need for targeted middle ear screening for preschool children earlier than the 4-year-old Before School Check.

Comment:
Gosh I remember inequities in rates and treatment for middle ear disease being reported 30 years ago. We must continue to monitor care and outcomes, but with time and more information these researchers have been able ‘drill down’ to expose the major gaps. I hope that their recommendations are implemented asap.
Reference: NZ Med J. 2022;135(1553):83-90.
Independent commentary by Dr. Matire Hardwood

Dr Matire Harwood (Ngapuhi) has worked in Hauora Māori, primary health and rehabilitation settings as clinician and researcher since graduating from Auckland Medical School in 1994. She also holds positions on a number of boards, committees and advisory groups including the Health Research Council. Matire lives in Auckland with her whānau including partner Haunui and two young children Te Rangiura and Waimarie.

Research Review publications are intended for New Zealand health professionals.

Disclaimer: This publication is not intended as a replacement for regular medical education but to assist in the process. The reviews are a summarised interpretation of the published study and reflect the opinion of the writer rather than those of the research group or scientific journal. It is suggested readers review the full trial data before forming a final conclusion on its merits.

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