Home > Review Articles > The wahakura: a qualitative study of the flax bassinet as a sleep location for New Zealand Māori infants

The wahakura: a qualitative study of the flax bassinet as a sleep location for New Zealand Māori infants

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Authors:
Summary:

The wahakura, a simple woven flax bassinet-like structure capable of being used in the parental bed, enables a separate sleeping surface in the bedsharing environment and is being promoted as a means to minimise the risk of sudden unexpected death in infancy (SUDI) amongst Māori. In this study, 12 Māori mothers and 10 key informants who had wahakura experience participated in face-to-face, semi-structured interviews, following Māori cultural protocols, which explored their experiences and views on the wahakura. The data were analysed using thematic analysis. The wahakura was valued for its practical appeal: its portability, for enabling bedsharing and making breastfeeding easier. It also had considerable cultural and spiritual appeal because of its native flax composition and traditional origin. Moreover, health professionals found that it facilitated antenatal engagement of Māori women. The study affirmed the acceptability of the wahakura in engaging Māori mothers and families in reducing SUDI risk.

Comment:
The wahakura are beautiful on so many levels – to look upon; to know that they are protecting our babies; and that they are made with aroha and support wairuatanga.
Reference: N Z Med J. 2015;128(1413):12-9
Independent commentary by Dr. Matire Hardwood

Dr Matire Harwood (Ngapuhi) has worked in Hauora Māori, primary health and rehabilitation settings as clinician and researcher since graduating from Auckland Medical School in 1994. She also holds positions on a number of boards, committees and advisory groups including the Health Research Council. Matire lives in Auckland with her whānau including partner Haunui and two young children Te Rangiura and Waimarie.

Research Review publications are intended for New Zealand health professionals.

Disclaimer: This publication is not intended as a replacement for regular medical education but to assist in the process. The reviews are a summarised interpretation of the published study and reflect the opinion of the writer rather than those of the research group or scientific journal. It is suggested readers review the full trial data before forming a final conclusion on its merits.

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