Home > Review Articles > The things that matter: understanding the factors that affect the participation and retention of indigenous students in the Cadigal Program at the Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney

The things that matter: understanding the factors that affect the participation and retention of indigenous students in the Cadigal Program at the Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney

Making Education Easy

Authors:
Summary:

These researchers detail the components offered by the Cadigal Programme at the School of Indigenous Health Studies at the University of Sydney, Australia. This programme is intended to improve equity of access and participation for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students, allowing lower scores on the University Admission Index or Tertiary Entrance Rank for Aboriginal applicants, who typically enter the programme with less educational experience in the basic sciences and less experience with academic skills necessary for tertiary study. An interview of a representative sample of Cadigal students found that participants received friendly and effective support at the time of application to the programme, were given the option of a 2-week orientation programme, the option of a reduced load in the first 2 years of enrolment, academic support and peer tutoring, and study aids. Unfortunately, the students also reported negative and racist attitudes of non-indigenous students toward the programme.

Comment:
The Cadigal Programme is very like MAPAS (Māori and Pacific Admission Scheme) at the University of Auckland. The paper describes factors affecting the decision to study at university (i.e. previous educational experiences, discouragement by careers advisors, attendance at prep science courses, other life experiences, knowledge of programme, quality of personal interactions). As the authors highlight, negative and racist attitudes of non-indigenous students exist and must be addressed. The authors suggest strategies to confront racism may include ways to increase resilience in the indigenous student. However, non-acceptance must start with a system that perpetuates it and with those people who mediate it.
Reference: Presented at the Annual Conference of the Australian Association for Research in Education (Melbourne, Australia, November 29-December 2, 1999).
Independent commentary by Dr. Matire Hardwood

Dr Matire Harwood (Ngapuhi) has worked in Hauora Māori, primary health and rehabilitation settings as clinician and researcher since graduating from Auckland Medical School in 1994. She also holds positions on a number of boards, committees and advisory groups including the Health Research Council. Matire lives in Auckland with her whānau including partner Haunui and two young children Te Rangiura and Waimarie.

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