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The gap in the subjective wellbeing of Māori and New Zealand Europeans widened between 2005 and 2009

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Authors:
Summary:

These researchers compared the self-reported subjective wellbeing of Māori and New Zealand Europeans in two NZ national postal samples. The first sample was collected in 2005 before the global financial crisis of 2007/2010. The second was collected in 2009 while the crisis was ongoing. The first sample contained 289 Māori and 2,769 NZ Europeans; numbers in the second sample were 964 and 4,073, respectively. While NZ Europeans’ scores on the Personal Wellbeing Index (PWI) were near-identical across the 2005 and 2009 samples, scores for Māori, which were already lower than NZ Europeans on the PWI in 2005, were further decreased in 2009.

Comment:
This study validates for many what they intuitively felt to be happening. The findings also provide powerful evidence showing that privilege contributes to better health outcomes, and that targeted interventions are necessary to ‘close the gap’ in health outcomes between Māori and NZ European.
Reference: Soc Indic Res. 2011;104(1):103-15.
Independent commentary by Dr. Matire Hardwood

Dr Matire Harwood (Ngapuhi) has worked in Hauora Māori, primary health and rehabilitation settings as clinician and researcher since graduating from Auckland Medical School in 1994. She also holds positions on a number of boards, committees and advisory groups including the Health Research Council. Matire lives in Auckland with her whānau including partner Haunui and two young children Te Rangiura and Waimarie.

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