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Web-based alcohol intervention for Māori university students

Making Education Easy

Authors:
Summary:

Outcomes are reported from this evaluation into the effectiveness of web-based alcohol screening and brief intervention (e-SBI) for reducing hazardous drinking among Māori university students in New Zealand. The study researchers emailed invitations in April 2010 to all 6697 17–24-year-old Māori university students to complete a brief web questionnaire including the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT)-C, a screening tool for hazardous and harmful drinking. Those screening positive (AUDIT-C score of ≥4) were randomised to either <10 minutes of web-based alcohol assessment and personalised feedback (intervention; n=939) or screening alone (controls; n=850). Follow-up assessments were completed at 5 months by 682 controls (80%) and 733 intervention group participants (78%). Relative to controls, participants receiving the intervention drank less often (RR 0.89), less per drinking occasion (RR 0.92), less overall (RR 0.78) and had fewer academic problems (RR 0.81).

Comment:
This paper would be useful to services that may be developing web-based tools, particularly for rangatahi.
Reference: Addiction 2013;108(2):331-8
Independent commentary by Dr. Matire Hardwood

Dr Matire Harwood (Ngapuhi) has worked in Hauora Māori, primary health and rehabilitation settings as clinician and researcher since graduating from Auckland Medical School in 1994. She also holds positions on a number of boards, committees and advisory groups including the Health Research Council. Matire lives in Auckland with her whānau including partner Haunui and two young children Te Rangiura and Waimarie.

Research Review publications are intended for New Zealand health professionals.

Disclaimer: This publication is not intended as a replacement for regular medical education but to assist in the process. The reviews are a summarised interpretation of the published study and reflect the opinion of the writer rather than those of the research group or scientific journal. It is suggested readers review the full trial data before forming a final conclusion on its merits.

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