Home > Review Articles > Intimate partner violence and women’s physical and mental health in the WHO multi-country study on women’s health and domestic violence: an observational study

Intimate partner violence and women’s physical and mental health in the WHO multi-country study on women’s health and domestic violence: an observational study

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Authors:
Summary:

This WHO multi-country study interviewed women aged 15–49 years between 2000 and 2003 about their experiences of physically and sexually violent acts by a current or former intimate male partner, and about selected symptoms associated with physical and mental health. The women reporting physical violence by a partner were asked about injuries that resulted from this type of violence. 24,097 women completed interviews. Women who had experienced partner violence had worse selfreported health than women without such experiences, and specific health problems in the previous 4 weeks such as difficulty with walking and daily activities, pain, memory loss, dizziness, and vaginal discharge. Women who reported partner violence at least once in their life reported increased emotional distress and suicidal thoughts or attempts, compared with non-abused women.

Comment:
Although women living in NZ were not recruited into the study I have included this paper because the results clearly demonstrate that the impact of partner violence on women’s physical and mental health occurs for women of many nations and varied backgrounds. As health providers we must address the major health needs for women who have experienced partner violence; as whanau, communities and nations we should also protect their rights to a healthy life.
Reference: Lancet. 2008;371:1165-72
Independent commentary by Dr. Matire Hardwood

Dr Matire Harwood (Ngapuhi) has worked in Hauora Māori, primary health and rehabilitation settings as clinician and researcher since graduating from Auckland Medical School in 1994. She also holds positions on a number of boards, committees and advisory groups including the Health Research Council. Matire lives in Auckland with her whānau including partner Haunui and two young children Te Rangiura and Waimarie.

Research Review publications are intended for New Zealand health professionals.

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