A population-level study has found that Māori experience disproportionately high rates of work related fatal injury (WRFI), mostly as a result of their representation in high-risk occupations and industries, compared with non-Māori. The study used Coronial case files for the period 1995-2014. The crude incident rate ratio (IRR) for WRFI in Māori vs non-Māori over the decade 2005-2014 was 1.9 (95% CI 1.6-2.3). The IRR increased to 2.1 in the transport sector (95% CI 1.6-2.9) and to 2.2 for machinery operators (95% CI 1.6-3.2). Vehicle crashes were responsible for 33% of WRFI in Māori compared with 25% in non-Māori. The study authors noted that future efforts to address inequities in WRFI for Māori should focus on high-risk industries and occupations, as well as inequitable distribution of risk.