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Neighbourhood availability of alcohol outlets and hazardous alcohol consumption in New Zealand

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Authors:
Summary:

This NZ research sought to determine whether an association exists between the availability of alcohol products and individual-level alcohol consumption. Measures capturing the availability of alcohol retailers were calculated for neighbourhoods across the country and then appended to a national health survey. While at the national level there was no evidence for an association between hazardous consumption and alcohol outlet access, there was evidence of associations with neighbourhood retailing for younger Māori and Pacific peoples males; younger European females; middle-aged European men; and older men. The paper concludes that these findings demonstrate how ‘alcogenic’ environments are linked to excessive drinking in this country, within certain vulnerable populations

Comment:
Further to the previous paper on ‘alcohol policy and health outcomes’, the impacts of policies will affect people to varying degrees.
Reference: Health Place 2014;29:186-99
Independent commentary by Dr. Matire Hardwood

Dr Matire Harwood (Ngapuhi) has worked in Hauora Māori, primary health and rehabilitation settings as clinician and researcher since graduating from Auckland Medical School in 1994. She also holds positions on a number of boards, committees and advisory groups including the Health Research Council. Matire lives in Auckland with her whānau including partner Haunui and two young children Te Rangiura and Waimarie.

Research Review publications are intended for New Zealand health professionals.

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