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Regional distribution of myeloma in New Zealand

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Summary:

Between 1 January 1991 and 31 December 2016, 7083 new cases of myeloma were recorded in the New Zealand Cancer Registry. Standard Territorial Local Authority (TLA) categories for 2006 were used to analyse myeloma data by geographic region. The Clutha TLA had a significantly lower incidence of myeloma than the national average. Māori men in the North Island had the highest incidence of myeloma. Women had a significantly lower incidence of myeloma when compared with men of the same ethnic group in the same geographic area.

Comment:
We have experienced myeloma in our whanau but I wasn’t aware that incidence rates were highest for Māori men until reading this. Now we have a baseline, the next step is to better understand reasons for the higher rates and ensure equity in outcomes.
Reference: N Z Med J. 2021 Mar 12;134(1531):11-22.
Independent commentary by Dr. Matire Hardwood

Dr Matire Harwood (Ngapuhi) has worked in Hauora Māori, primary health and rehabilitation settings as clinician and researcher since graduating from Auckland Medical School in 1994. She also holds positions on a number of boards, committees and advisory groups including the Health Research Council. Matire lives in Auckland with her whānau including partner Haunui and two young children Te Rangiura and Waimarie.

Research Review publications are intended for New Zealand health professionals.

Disclaimer: This publication is not intended as a replacement for regular medical education but to assist in the process. The reviews are a summarised interpretation of the published study and reflect the opinion of the writer rather than those of the research group or scientific journal. It is suggested readers review the full trial data before forming a final conclusion on its merits.

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