This article acknowledges the institutional racism that pervades the New Zealand health system and proposes ways in which this problem can be effectively addressed and eradicated. The authors emphasise that institutional racism is a key determinant of health inequalities. They appeal to the Crown, which has the power to uphold the responsibilities of te Tiriti o Waitangi within the health sector and they call for the government to take action to end racism in New Zealand’s health system. This action can be undertaken in the form of planned, systems-based approaches, such as those that are currently being applied to child poverty and gender pay inequity. The authors believe that such action will end institutional racism against Māori and contribute to health equity.